A new human case of West Nile virus (WNV) has been confirmed in an Oktibbeha County resident.
WNV is transmitted to humans by mosquitoes, and the state is nearing peak season for mosquito activity and West Nile infections. While symptoms are usually mild, they can sometimes become severe and long-lasting, or lead to death.
Older adults are especially at risk for severe West Nile illness.
In 2014 the state reported 37 cases of West Nile virus with two of those cases in Coahoma County. The state also reported a human case of St. Louis Encephalitis in Coahoma County that year.
The City of Clarksdale and communities in Coahoma County employ people each summer to drive spray trucks around in the community, but there effectiveness has never been scientifically proven.
Residents are also reminded that paying a city employee to spray their street or neighborhood more heavily is a bribe.
Bribing a public official or accepting a bribe as a public official is a crime in Mississippi. If convicted, you could be facing up to 10 years in prison and up to $5,000 in fines. Additionally, you will be forever disqualified from holding positions of public office, trust or appointment.
Taking steps to avoid mosquito bites and reduce mosquitoes around your home are the best ways to prevent West Nile virus.
- Use an effective mosquito repellent whenever you are outdoors.
- Avoid areas where mosquitoes are more likely to be found: grassy or wooded areas outdoors, and areas where standing water accumulates. Mosquitoes are more active in the morning and evening.
- Dress in long pants and sleeves when possible.
- Clear your yard of places where standing water can accumulate: empty flowerpot saucers outdoors, remove objects in the yard where water can collect, and fill in low areas where rainwater can puddle for long periods.
What does the insecticide spray do?
Adulticide sprays immediately kill flying mosquitoes. Larvicide sprays kill mosquito larvae that hatch from eggs and lasts longer than adulticide sprays. Both products will temporarily reduce mosquito populations in an area, but will not permanently get rid of them.
When does spraying occur?
Spraying takes place in the early evening when mosquitoes are more active. Often, local government agencies or mosquito control districts announce the dates and times of spraying in the local newspaper, on district websites, through public service announcements, by telephone, or through door-to-door notices.
How often do communities spray? After spraying, mosquito control districts or local government departments will track mosquito populations and treat an area again as necessary to reduce the chances of people getting bitten by mosquitoes that can spread viruses.
Is the spray harmful to people, pets, animals, or the environment?
No, when done correctly, truck spaying will not harm people, pets, animals, or the environment.
